Read A Tire Sidwall

Using a P215/65R15 95H tire size as example:
P: When a tire size begins with a “P”, it signifies the tire is a “P-metric” size that was designed to be fitted on vehicles that are primarily used as passenger cars. This includes cars, minivans, sport utility vehicles and light trucks.
215: 215 indicates this tire is 215 millimeters across from the widest point of its outer sidewall to the widest point of its inner sidewall, when mounted and measured on a specified width wheel.
65R: The 65 indicates that this tire size’s sidewall height (from rim to tread) is 65% of its section width. The measurement is the tire’s section height, and also referred to as the tire’s series, profile or aspect ratio. A letter ”R” identifies the tire’s internal construction as “Radial construction”.
15: 15 indicates that the rim diameter is 15 inches.
95H: At the end of the size represents the tire’s service description. A service description identifies the tire’s load index and speed rating. The first two digits, 95, represent the tire’s load index and are followed by a single letter, 95H, identifying the tire’s speed rating.
Tire Speed-Rating System
The speed-rating system in use today was developed in Europe in response to the need to control the safe performance of tires at standardized speeds. All tires are rated with a speed letter. This indicates the maximum speed that the tire can sustain for a ten minute endurance without coming to pieces and destroying itself, your car, the car next to you and anyone else within a suitable radius at the time.
|
Speed Symbol |
Max Speed Capability |
Speed Symbol |
Max Speed Capability |
|
Km/h |
MPH |
Km/h |
MPH |
|
L |
120 |
75 |
S |
180 |
113 |
|
M |
130 |
81 |
T |
190 |
118 |
|
N |
140 |
87 |
U |
200 |
125 |
|
P |
150 |
95 |
H |
210 |
130 |
|
Q |
160 |
100 |
V |
240 |
150 |
|
R |
170 |
105 |
W |
270 |
168 |
|
|
|
Y |
300 |
186 |
|
|
|
Z |
240+ |
150+ |
Tire Load Index
|
Load Index |
Pounds |
Kilograms |
|
Load Index |
Pounds |
Kilograms |
|
71 |
761 |
345 |
91 |
1356 |
615 |
|
72 |
783 |
355 |
92 |
1389 |
630 |
|
73 |
805 |
365 |
93 |
1433 |
650 |
|
74 |
827 |
375 |
94 |
1477 |
670 |
|
75 |
853 |
387 |
95 |
1521 |
690 |
|
76 |
882 |
400 |
96 |
1565 |
710 |
|
77 |
908 |
412 |
97 |
1609 |
730 |
|
78 |
937 |
425 |
98 |
1653 |
750 |
|
79 |
963 |
437 |
99 |
1709 |
775 |
|
80 |
992 |
450 |
100 |
1764 |
800 |
|
81 |
1019 |
462 |
101 |
1819 |
825 |
|
82 |
1047 |
475 |
102 |
1874 |
850 |
|
83 |
1074 |
487 |
103 |
1929 |
875 |
|
84 |
1102 |
500 |
104 |
1984 |
900 |
|
85 |
1135 |
515 |
105 |
2039 |
925 |
|
86 |
1168 |
530 |
106 |
2094 |
950 |
|
87 |
1201 |
545 |
107 |
2149 |
975 |
|
88 |
1235 |
560 |
108 |
2205 |
1000 |
|
89 |
1279 |
580 |
109 |
2271 |
1030 |
|
90 |
1323 |
600 |
110 |
2337 |
1060 |
|